Skin Disease Prediction Machine Learning Model Using Ensemble Classifier with PCA

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Abstract

In the medical era, skin disease is considered one of the most common diseases among humans. Skin cancer is the most dangerous type, which can be curable if identified at the initial stage. The severity of skin cancer and the rapid count of affected people make it necessary to introduce an automatic detection scheme. Generally, analyzing and identifying skin disease in a short time is the most complex and challenging task. Several deep learning (DL) and machine learning (ML) are introduced to achieve this. However, the still fulfilling the skin cancer diagnosis is not accomplished completely. To achieve this, we proposed a machine learning model using an ensemble classifier with PCA to predict skin disease with maximum accuracy. The proposed Ensemble classifier is based on similar features and classifies several stages. It is executed by labeling vertebral disorder images according to these statistical features. The performance obtained by the ensemble classifier is compared with Support Vector Machine (SVM) and Resent with several evaluation metrics. The analysis shows that the accuracy attained by the proposed ensemble classifier is 97 % which is far better than the others in terms of classification and accuracy.
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基于PCA集成分类器的皮肤病预测机器学习模型
在医学时代,皮肤病被认为是人类最常见的疾病之一。皮肤癌是最危险的类型,如果在最初阶段发现是可以治愈的。皮肤癌的严重程度和受影响人数的快速统计使得有必要引入自动检测方案。一般来说,在短时间内分析和识别皮肤病是最复杂和最具挑战性的任务。介绍了几种深度学习(DL)和机器学习(ML)来实现这一目标。然而,仍未完全完成皮肤癌的诊断。为了实现这一点,我们提出了一种机器学习模型,使用PCA集成分类器以最大的准确性预测皮肤病。所提出的集成分类器基于相似的特征,并对多个阶段进行分类。它是通过根据这些统计特征标记脊椎疾病图像来执行的。结合多个评价指标,将集成分类器的性能与支持向量机(SVM)和重构分类器进行了比较。分析表明,所提出的集成分类器的分类准确率达到97%,在分类和准确率方面都远远优于其他分类器。
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