Edge-Concerned Embedding for Multiplex Heterogeneous Network

Wei Dai, Yanlei Shang
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Abstract

Network embedding (or graph embedding) has been researched and used widely in recent years especially in academic and e-commerce area. Most methods pay more attention to homogeneous networks with single-typed nodes or edges. However, networks in real world are more complex and larger, consisting of multiple types of nodes, edges and even node attributes. Existing algorithms treat these multiplex heterogeneous networks as homogeneous network, ignoring correlations among different node types and edge types even deep semantic information. In light of these issues, we developed a new framework to solve heterogeneous network embedding problems. We mainly focus on Attributed Multiplex Heterogeneous Network but our method can apply to both heterogeneous and homogeneous networks. We also propose an edge-concerned metapath strategy to guide random walk, providing walking guidance among different layers separated by edge type and then leverages a heterogeneous skip-gram model to compute overall node embeddings. We conduct quantitative experiments to evaluate our method on four public dataset: Amazon, Youtube, DBLP and Movielens. As demonstrated by experimental results, our method achieves statistically significant improvements over compared previous methods on link prediction tasks. We also explore the parameter sensitivity of our proposed model to figure out function fluctuation while tuning parameters.
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多路异构网络的边缘相关嵌入
网络嵌入(又称图嵌入)近年来在学术界和电子商务领域得到了广泛的研究和应用。大多数方法更多地关注具有单一类型节点或边的同构网络。然而,现实世界中的网络更加复杂和庞大,由多种类型的节点、边甚至节点属性组成。现有算法将这些多重异构网络视为同质网络,忽略了不同节点类型和边缘类型之间的相关性,甚至忽略了深层语义信息。针对这些问题,我们开发了一个新的框架来解决异构网络嵌入问题。我们主要研究的是异构网络,但我们的方法既适用于异构网络也适用于同质网络。我们还提出了一种关注边缘的元路径策略来引导随机行走,在边缘类型分隔的不同层之间提供行走指导,然后利用异构跳格模型来计算整体节点嵌入。我们在Amazon、Youtube、DBLP和Movielens四个公共数据集上进行了定量实验来评估我们的方法。实验结果表明,我们的方法在链路预测任务上取得了统计上显著的改进。我们还探讨了所提出模型的参数敏感性,以便在调整参数时找出函数的波动。
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