A Comparison of Patients’ Satisfaction after Functional and Camouflage Orthodontic Treatments in cl II Malocclusion

L. Zaidan, Nisreen Saleh
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Abstract

Background: Functional and camouflage orthodontic treatments in cl II malocclusions are different treatment methods that are usually used in orthodontic practice. A comparison of patients’ satisfaction with these two treatment groups is an important tool for the evaluation of treatment outcomes. Objectives: We aimed to compare patients’ satisfaction with orthodontic treatment subjectively (according to the opinion of patients) between functional and camouflage orthodontic treatments in patients with class II malocclusion. Materials and methods: The sample of the study was formed from individuals whose treatments were finished between February 2017 and July 2020 at the Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry at Suleyman Demirel University, Turkey. A satisfaction questionnaire was used to evaluate the satisfaction of the patients with the treatment process at the end of their treatment. The subjects of the study were selected from 2 genders and a total of 146 cases of average age 11-22 years. The research material consists of a satisfaction questionnaire that was given at the time of treatment end. Results: The general satisfaction questionnaire score was found to be higher in the patients who received functional orthodontic treatment (P-value = 0.011). In the subgroups, the total questionnaire scores among the treatment subgroups were found to be quite similar. Conclusion: In our study, the satisfaction level of the quality of life questionnaire was found to be high, while in response to more specific questions on satisfaction, some departments of the questionnaire found less satisfaction or dissatisfaction in patients.
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功能性正畸与伪装正畸治疗cl - II型错牙合患者满意度比较
背景:功能性正畸治疗与伪装性正畸治疗是临床上常用的两种治疗方法。比较患者对两组治疗的满意度是评估治疗效果的重要工具。目的:比较ⅱ类错颌患者功能性正畸治疗与伪装正畸治疗主观上(根据患者意见)对正畸治疗的满意度。材料和方法:该研究的样本来自于2017年2月至2020年7月在土耳其苏莱曼德米雷尔大学牙科学院正畸科完成治疗的个体。在治疗结束时,采用满意度问卷评估患者对治疗过程的满意度。研究对象从两种性别中选取,共146例,平均年龄11-22岁。研究材料包括在治疗结束时给出的满意度问卷。结果:接受功能性正畸治疗的患者总体满意度问卷得分较高(p值= 0.011)。在亚组中,各治疗亚组的问卷总得分相当相似。结论:在我们的研究中,我们发现生活质量问卷的满意度水平较高,而在回答更具体的满意度问题时,一些科室的患者对问卷的满意度或不满意度较低。
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