IoT-Based: Design an Autonomous Bus With QR Code Communication System

Abstract

Autonomous vehicles (AVs) represent up to the minute, growing creation of transportation research. While there have been earlier investigations and organizations of autonomous vehicles (AVs) worldwide, full independence in transport travel has picked up enthusiasm among practitioners and researchers inside the most recent decade, which presents a chance to blend early patterns. Hence, this research aims to detail the most current research on completely independent transports, sum up, discoveries and distinguish holes requiring future research. The primary topics that were identified are (1) the accidents happen because of the fatigue, drunk and drowsiness driver, (2) the safety of the passengers, and (3) social and financial perspectives. Among the most encouraging vehicle foundations, the verbalized transport is an intriguing, accessible, high inhabitancy limit and suitable choice. The methodology of this project was implemented based on different types of inputs, namely, color and obstacles sensors and GPS location to be communicated with the microprocessor (Arduino UNO). The DC motor will be received the order from the Arduino to perform the movement; moreover, the QR code placed in the bus station will be communicated with the bus-attached microprocessor through XAMPP on the passenger availability at the bus station. Based on the results, it was shown that features of the system starting from the input data to output processing and verification of the QR code are examined through repeated trial runs during the development and obtained a significant response once the passenger availability has been confirmed.