Comparison of Cellular Network Controllers for Quadrotors Experiencing Time Delay

M. T. Ramezanlou, H. Schwartz, I. Lambadaris, M. Barbeau
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Abstract

This paper presents a control framework including delay estimator, state estimator, and controller to compensate for random time delays in cellular networks. The effect of network delay on the control of a quadrotor is investigated. A comparative study is done between a linear-based PD and nonlinear Backstepping controller. A time delay estimator based on the Markov stochastic model is developed. The combination of the time delay estimator and the state estimator is used to compute the control signal. Results show that the performance of both controllers in low-variation delays is approximately equivalent. According to the results, the linear-based PD controller is a good choice since it satisfies the problem conditions with a more straightforward design process.
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四旋翼机时延控制的蜂窝网络控制器比较
本文提出了一种包含延迟估计器、状态估计器和控制器的控制框架来补偿蜂窝网络中的随机时延。研究了网络时延对四旋翼飞行器控制的影响。对线性PD与非线性反步控制器进行了比较研究。提出了一种基于马尔可夫随机模型的时延估计方法。采用时滞估计器和状态估计器相结合的方法计算控制信号。结果表明,两种控制器在低变化时延下的性能基本相当。结果表明,基于线性的PD控制器以更直接的设计过程满足问题条件,是一种较好的选择。
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