A Hybrid Model Based on Neural Networks for Financial Time Series

Dong Huang, Xiaolong Wang, Jia Fang, Shiwen Liu, Ronggang Dou
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Because of their fuzzy and non-stationary nature, financial time series forecasting is still a challenge. In this paper, we propose and implement a hybrid model by combining the Maximum Entropy (ME), Support Vector Regression (SVR) and Trend model based on Artificial neural networks (ANNs) for forecasting financial time series. The approach contains three steps: feature and time alignment in data preprocessing, adopting ME, SVR and Trend model for different features as the input for ANNs, and obtaining the final predicted value using Back Propagation algorithm. The feature selection flexibility of ME and global optimality of SVR make the input model better because of its different features, which helps to have a better forecasting accuracy of ANN sin proposed model. Experimental results clearly show that the accuracy of prediction for Chinese closed-end fund net value can achieve 98.3% using the hybrid model, which is more accurate than some institutions or known financial websites in China, and we provide the prediction of real time fund net value for free in our Hai tianyuan knowledge service platformhttp://www.haitianyuan.com.
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基于神经网络的金融时间序列混合模型
由于金融时间序列的模糊性和非平稳性,其预测仍然是一个挑战。本文提出并实现了一种基于人工神经网络(ann)的最大熵(ME)、支持向量回归(SVR)和趋势模型相结合的金融时间序列预测混合模型。该方法包括三个步骤:在数据预处理中对特征和时间进行对齐,采用针对不同特征的ME、SVR和Trend模型作为人工神经网络的输入,使用反向传播算法获得最终预测值。神经网络的特征选择灵活性和支持向量回归的全局最优性使得输入模型的特征不同,使得神经网络模型具有更好的预测精度。实验结果清楚地表明,使用混合模型对中国封闭式基金净值的预测准确率可以达到98.3%,比国内一些机构或知名金融网站的预测准确率更高,我们在海天源知识服务平台(http://www.haitianyuan.com)上免费提供实时基金净值预测。
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