Estimation of Stochastic Trend on Ukrainian Stock Market

M. Iurchenko, O. Rozhenko, Vytautas Juščius
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Abstract

The paper presents a new approach for price dynamic assessment on the Ukrainian stock market based on a qualitative modification of the Black-Scholes-Merton model for estimating unknown parameters with a stochastic trend. The mean-reverting Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process was chosen as the time-dependent trend parameter since it is both mathematically convenient and has a natural economic interpretation. In order to estimate the parameters of the corresponding stochastic diffusion, the trajectory-fitting technique based on the Kalman-Bucy filter was used. The proposed approach was then tested on UX-index assets.
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乌克兰股票市场随机趋势的估计
本文基于Black-Scholes-Merton模型的定性修正,提出了乌克兰股票市场价格动态评估的新方法,该模型用于估计随机趋势下的未知参数。选择均值回归的Ornstein-Uhlenbeck过程作为随时间变化的趋势参数,因为它既在数学上方便,又具有自然的经济解释。为了估计相应的随机扩散参数,采用了基于卡尔曼-布西滤波的轨迹拟合技术。该方法随后在x指数资产上进行了测试。
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