Photorefractive Material KNSBN:Cu

Jiang Quanzhong, Song Yongyuan, Sun Daliang, Lu Xinliang, Chen Huan-chu
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Abstract

This paper reports systematically the crystal growth and photorefractive properties of Cu-doped KNSBN, and the mechanism of the Cu ions' effects on the photorefractive properties of KNSBN. The Cu ions doped in KNSBN can form two energy levels in the band gap, thus play important roles in the photorefractive process. They increase the effective electron combination center concentration, which results in the modification of the photorefractive properties of KNSBN. The two-wave coupling gain coefficient of KNSBN: Cu is two times greater than that of KNSBN. The photorefractive sensitivity of Cudoped KNSBN is estimated to be in the order of 10 -3 cm 2 /J. Its cat-SPPC reflectivity can reach 65% corresponding to an response time less than 8 s.
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光折变材料KNSBN:Cu
本文系统地报道了掺杂Cu的KNSBN的晶体生长和光折变性能,以及Cu离子对KNSBN光折变性能影响的机理。在KNSBN中掺杂的Cu离子可以在带隙中形成两个能级,从而在光折变过程中发挥重要作用。它们增加了有效电子结合中心浓度,从而改变了KNSBN的光折变特性。KNSBN: Cu的两波耦合增益系数是KNSBN的2倍。据估计,cudop KNSBN的光折变灵敏度约为10 -3 cm 2 /J。在响应时间小于8 s的情况下,其cat-SPPC反射率可达65%。
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