OASIS: A Service-Oriented Architecture for Dynamic Instrumentation of Enterprise Distributed Real-Time and Embedded Systems

James H. Hill, H. Sutherland, Paul Stodinger, Thomas Silveria, D. Schmidt, J. M. Slaby, N. Visnevski
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引用次数: 9

Abstract

Performance analysis tools for enterprise distributed real-time and embedded (DRE) systems require instrumenting heterogeneous sources (such as application- and system-level hardware and software resources). Traditional techniques for software instrumentation of such systems, however, are tightly coupled to system design and metrics of interest. It is therefore hard for system testers to increase their knowledge base and analytical capabilities for enterprise DRE system performance using existing instrumentation techniques when metrics of interest are not known during initial system design. This paper provides two contributions to research on software instrumentation for enterprise DRE systems. First, it presents OASIS, which is service-oriented middleware for instrumenting enterprise DRE systems to collect and extract metrics without design time knowledge of which metrics are collected. Second, this paper empirically evaluates OASIS in the context of a representative enterprise DRE system from the domain of shipboard computing. Results from applying OASIS to a representative enterprise DRE system show that its flexibility enables DRE system testers to precisely control the overhead incurred via instrumentation.
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OASIS:面向服务的体系结构,用于企业分布式实时和嵌入式系统的动态仪表
用于企业分布式实时和嵌入式(DRE)系统的性能分析工具需要检测异构源(例如应用程序和系统级硬件和软件资源)。然而,用于此类系统的软件检测的传统技术与系统设计和感兴趣的度量是紧密耦合的。因此,当在初始系统设计期间不知道感兴趣的度量时,系统测试人员很难使用现有的仪器技术来增加他们的知识库和企业DRE系统性能的分析能力。本文对企业DRE系统软件仪表的研究有两方面的贡献。首先,它提出了OASIS,这是一种面向服务的中间件,用于检测企业DRE系统来收集和提取度量,而不需要在设计时知道收集了哪些度量。其次,本文从船舶计算的角度出发,对具有代表性的企业DRE系统中的OASIS进行了实证评估。将OASIS应用于一个具有代表性的企业DRE系统的结果表明,OASIS的灵活性使DRE系统测试人员能够精确地控制由仪表引起的开销。
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