Categorizing hardware failure in large scale cloud computing environment

Moataz H. Khalil, W. Sheta, Adel Said Elmaghraby
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Cloud computing environments are growing in complexity creating more challenges for improved resilience and availability. Cloud computing research can benefit from machine learning and data mining by using data from actual operational cloud systems. One aspect that needs in-depth analysis is the failure characteristics of cloud environments. Failure is the main contributor to reduced resiliency of applications and services in cloud computing. This work presents a categorizing method to identify machines removed from the system based on failure or due to maintenance. Our experiments are targeting large scale cloud computing environments and experimental data consists of 25 million submitted tasks on 12500 severs over a 29 day period. The parameters of categorizing are CPU and memory utilization. Also, this work developed a support vector machine (SVM) model for learning and prediction of machine failure. The devolved model achieved 99.04 % accuracy. Precision and Recall curves demonstrate that the model is consistent with varying data size. The model has very good consistency with max difference from theoretical data by only 0.008%.
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大规模云计算环境下硬件故障分类
云计算环境越来越复杂,为提高弹性和可用性带来了更多挑战。通过使用来自实际操作云系统的数据,云计算研究可以受益于机器学习和数据挖掘。需要深入分析的一个方面是云环境的故障特征。故障是云计算中应用程序和服务弹性降低的主要原因。这项工作提出了一种分类方法来识别基于故障或由于维护而从系统中移除的机器。我们的实验针对大规模云计算环境,实验数据由12500台服务器在29天内提交的2500万个任务组成。分类的参数包括CPU利用率和内存利用率。此外,本文还开发了一种用于机器故障学习和预测的支持向量机(SVM)模型。该模型的准确率达到99.04%。精度曲线和召回曲线表明该模型与不同的数据大小是一致的。模型与理论数据的最大差值仅为0.008%,具有很好的一致性。
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