The Price of Anarchy in Finance: Quantifying the Degree of Confusion of Subprime Credit Crisis

Yuan Gao
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Abstract

In this paper, we quantify the degree of confusion in subprime credit crisis. It's well known that huge confusion and anarchy of financial system come to light in the subprime credit crisis. By using concept in traffic network as a source of reference, this paper originally poses financial price of anarchy (PoA), the ratio of two optimums under different financial condition (such as information transparency, mechanism), which can quantify such discrepancy and accordingly be regarded as an index of inefficiency of the financial system. We apply the financial PoA to the subprime loan process and calculate its border of degree of confusion in subprime credit crisis. With the result of PoA, we give some preliminary suggestion about improvement of the financial regulation design to reduce confusion and avoid future crises.
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金融混乱的代价:量化次贷危机的混乱程度
在本文中,我们量化了次贷危机中的混乱程度。众所周知,次贷危机暴露了金融体系的巨大混乱和无政府状态。本文以交通网络中的概念为参考,提出了金融无政府状态价格(PoA),即不同财务状况(如信息透明度、机制)下两个最优值的比值,可以量化这种差异,从而作为金融系统无效率的指标。将金融PoA应用于次贷过程,计算了次贷危机中金融PoA的模糊度边界。根据PoA的结果,我们对金融监管设计的改进提出了一些初步的建议,以减少混乱,避免未来的危机。
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