Resource Utilization Planning and Resilience in Food Security Projects in Kenya

G. Ruheni, Lydiah Wambugu
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Abstract

Vision 2030 is Kenya's economic blueprint whose focus is to guide the country in the transformational agenda of achieving a newly industrialized, middle-income country; a country where citizens enjoy high quality life in a clean and secure environment by the year 2030. Appreciating that agriculture is the backbone of the Kenya’s economy, it is critical to inject efficiency in food security projects to guarantee sustainable food security. However, the current food production system is not keen on maintaining value of resources, hence, catalysing soil degradation, deforestation, water depletion, and Green House Gas emissions. Consequently, climate change, food insecurity, slowed economy, unemployment, and poverty. The resultant effect is poor human health, inability to cope with shocks, inequalities, and lack of social services. Nonetheless, factual based policies supporting science, technology, and innovation for efficient and effective resource utilization in food security projects will promote the country’s capacity in achieving resilience in food security. This paper will highlight the concept of resource utilization planning to enhance, resources predictability and value maintenance. The study will employ desk review of relevant documents on: resource utilization and food security and nutrition. The findings are expected to provide policy makers with insight on the policies that are required as a fundamental catalyst, in designing and creating an enabling environment for robust food security projects. In return, the food security projects are bound to minimize on extractive activities, Green House Gas emissions, deforestation, soil degradation and water depletion.
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肯尼亚粮食安全项目的资源利用规划和复原力
2030年愿景是肯尼亚的经济蓝图,其重点是指导国家实现转型议程,成为一个新兴的工业化中等收入国家;到2030年,使国民在清洁安全的环境中享受高质量的生活。认识到农业是肯尼亚经济的支柱,为粮食安全项目注入效率以确保可持续的粮食安全至关重要。然而,目前的粮食生产系统并不热衷于保持资源的价值,因此,催化了土壤退化、森林砍伐、水资源枯竭和温室气体排放。因此,气候变化、粮食不安全、经济放缓、失业和贫困。由此产生的影响是人类健康状况不佳、无法应对冲击、不平等和缺乏社会服务。尽管如此,基于事实的政策支持科学、技术和创新,以便在粮食安全项目中高效和有效地利用资源,将促进该国实现粮食安全抵御力的能力。本文将重点介绍资源利用规划的概念,以提高资源的可预测性和价值维护。这项研究将采用案头审查关于:资源利用和粮食安全和营养的有关文件。预计这些研究结果将为政策制定者提供见解,使他们了解在设计和创造有利环境以促进强有力的粮食安全项目时,作为根本催化剂所需的政策。作为回报,粮食安全项目必须尽量减少采掘活动、温室气体排放、森林砍伐、土壤退化和水资源枯竭。
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