Research on the Damage Characteristics of OPGW by Lightning Current Component Based on COMSOL

Ze Zhang
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Abstract

The damage of the optical fiber composite overhead ground wire (OPGW) seriously affects the safety and stability of the power system. In order to study the impact of lightning current on the OPGW damage, COMSOL Multiphysics is used to simulate the local temperature of the lightning strike. The results show that the A component of lightning current has little effect on OPGW damage, which is mainly caused by the subsequent C component. The C component of lightning current is more destructive to OPGW, and the amount of charge transferred is the main cause of damage. The simulation results provide references for future research on OPGW's lightning resistance and mechanical performance.
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基于COMSOL雷电电流分量对OPGW损伤特性的研究
光纤复合架空地线的损坏严重影响着电力系统的安全稳定运行。为了研究雷击电流对OPGW损伤的影响,利用COMSOL Multiphysics模拟了雷击时的局部温度。结果表明,雷电电流中的A分量对OPGW的损伤影响较小,主要由后续的C分量引起。雷电电流中的C分量对OPGW的破坏性更大,而转移的电荷量是造成破坏的主要原因。仿真结果为进一步研究OPGW的耐雷击性能和力学性能提供了参考。
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