Inter-operability and distributed application platform design

Y. Hoffner
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

Interception is the process which creates and inserts the appropriate gateways when a binding between a client and a server is established across domain boundaries. The inserted gateways can perform the required transformations in the case of technical differences, the checking and vetting in cases where administrative boundaries are necessary, and the monitoring where auditing is required. The paper introduce a model of interception and then shows how it can be used to explain the implementation alternatives which face system and application integrators who are concerned with inter operability between different distributed platforms. The paper then looks in detail at one application of interception, namely that of passing interface references through domain boundaries. In particular the structure of interface references required to facilitate the different implementations, and the role of binding in this process are explained. The implications of implementing the different approaches on the design of distributed platforms are then discussed. This paper provides a model which explains the issues discussed in the OMG CORBA Universal Networked Object (UNO) proposal [UNO 95], as well as discussing some of the issues which are not tackled by the proposal.
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互操作性和分布式应用平台设计
拦截是在跨域边界建立客户端和服务器之间的绑定时创建并插入适当网关的过程。插入的网关可以在存在技术差异的情况下执行所需的转换,在需要管理边界的情况下执行检查和审查,以及在需要审计的情况下执行监视。本文介绍了一个拦截模型,然后展示了如何用它来解释系统和应用程序集成商面对不同分布式平台之间的互操作性所面临的实现方案。然后详细介绍了拦截的一种应用,即通过域边界传递接口引用。特别说明了促进不同实现所需的接口引用结构,以及绑定在此过程中的作用。然后讨论了实现不同方法对分布式平台设计的影响。本文提供了一个模型来解释OMG CORBA通用网络对象(UNO)提案[UNO 95]中讨论的问题,并讨论了该提案未解决的一些问题。
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