Pengaruh Analisis Rasio Terhadap Ekspor Dengan ACFTA Sebagai Variabel Moderasi

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to know the effect of Net Profit Margin (NPM), Gross Profit Margin (GPM) ratio, both partially and jointly to Export, with ACFTA As Moderation Variables. The method used is descriptive and quantitative statistical method with the before-after approach. The population in this research is Manufacturing company with textile and garment sub-sector listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange with 13 companies, while the sample for this research is 5 companies. The independent variables used in this research are Net Profit Margin (NPM), Gross Profit Margin (GPM) while the dependent variable is Export, and the moderation variable is ACFTA. Data collection technique used is non-participant observation, while the data analysis technique is by using descriptive analysis, classical assumption test, partial test with t test and significant test, test of determination, equation of multiple regression analysis. Data processing in this research using SPSS software program (Statistic Package for the Social Sciences). The results of this study prove that Net Profit Margin (NPM) partially has no positive effect on exports with ACFTA as a moderation variable. Gross Profit Margin (GPM) partially has no partial and significant effect on export with ACFTA as a moderating variable. And simultaneously states that Net Profit Margin (NPM) and Gross Profit Margin (GPM) jointly have no significant effect to exports with ACFTA as moderation variable in manufacturing company listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (2006-2016).