Usage and Effect of Eye Tracking in Remote Guidance

Chun Xiao, Weidong Huang, M. Billinghurst
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Eye gaze information is an important and effective input modality for human-human communication. As eye tracker is becoming more affordable for remote collaboration, a systematic literature review about eye-tracking supported collaboration systems on physical works will improve the collaboration and benefit system design in the future. Toward this end, we review publications since year 2000 and categorize the reported prototypes and systems with respect to eye gaze functionality, eye-tracked subjects, physical task types and gaze visualisations, demonstrating an overview of the usage and effect of eye tracking in remote guidance over time. We identify the usage of eye tracking in remote guidance as gaze behavior and intention indicator, fast and effective input modality, physical referential pointer and communication cues for social presence. Finally we analyze and discuss the effect and limitation of eye tracking in remote guidance with respect to different gaze visualisations in a variety of applied scenarios. The technical and social challenges identified will improve collaborations under remote guidance and benefit eye-tracking supported collaboration system design in the future.
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眼动追踪技术在远程制导中的应用与效果
眼神注视信息是人与人之间交流的重要而有效的输入方式。随着眼动仪在远程协作中的应用成本越来越低,对眼动仪支持的物理工作协作系统进行系统的文献综述将有助于改进未来的协作和福利系统设计。为此,我们回顾了自2000年以来的出版物,并对报道的原型和系统进行了分类,包括眼睛注视功能、眼动追踪受试者、物理任务类型和凝视可视化,并概述了眼动追踪在远程引导中的使用和效果。我们认为眼动追踪在远程引导中的应用可以作为注视行为和意图指示、快速有效的输入方式、物理参考指针和社交在场的沟通线索。最后,针对不同的注视可视化场景,分析和讨论了眼动追踪在远程制导中的效果和局限性。所确定的技术和社会挑战将改善远程指导下的协作,并有利于未来眼动追踪支持的协作系统设计。
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