Facilitating the comprehension of C-programs: an experimental study

P. Linos, Philippe Aubet, Laurent Dumas, Yann Helleboid, Patricia Lejeune, Philippe Tulula
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引用次数: 15

Abstract

A software environment called CARE (computer-aided re-engineering) that facilitates the comprehension of existing C programs is described. Program comprehension in CARE is accomplished by visualizing program dependencies (i.e. entities and their relations). A repository of such dependencies is maintained and displayed using a graphical model which combines control and data-flow information. Moreover, CARE entails transformation tools and abstraction mechanisms that support monolithic and multiple-view organization of program dependencies. Results from an experimental study with the CARE environment has shown that the productivity of its users was increased and the quality of the changes made during a software maintenance task was improving. Finally, the lessons learned from an empirical evaluation of the CARE environment indicated that its graphical model, transformation tools and abstraction mechanisms constitute a promising platform for the comprehension of C programs.<>
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促进c程序理解:一项实验研究
描述了一种称为CARE(计算机辅助再工程)的软件环境,它有助于理解现有的C程序。CARE中的程序理解是通过可视化程序依赖项(即实体及其关系)来完成的。使用结合了控制和数据流信息的图形模型来维护和显示这些依赖关系的存储库。此外,CARE需要转换工具和抽象机制来支持程序依赖关系的整体和多视图组织。对CARE环境的实验研究结果表明,在软件维护任务期间,用户的生产力得到了提高,所做更改的质量得到了改善。最后,从对CARE环境的经验评估中得到的教训表明,它的图形模型、转换工具和抽象机制构成了一个理解C程序的有前途的平台。
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