Regulatory Crime: Solutions

Lucian E. Dervan
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Abstract

On November 14, 2013, Professor Dervan was called to testify before the United States House of Representatives' Committee on the Judiciary Over-Criminalization Task Force. Available here is his written testimony. In his written testimony, Professor Dervan examines the phenomenon of over-criminalization, particularly in the regulatory area, and offers several recommended solutions for Congressional adoption. First, he recommends the adoption of a default rule for mens rea. Second, he recommends the adoption of a default rule applying mens rea to all material elements of an offense. Third, he recommends the codification of the Rule of Lenity. Finally, along with some additional recommendations for consideration, Professor Dervan discusses the role of plea bargaining in the U.S. criminal justice system and encourages the Task Force to more closely examine this issue in the future.
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监管犯罪:解决方案
2013年11月14日,德万教授被传唤到美国众议院司法过度定罪工作组委员会作证。以下是他的书面证词。在他的书面证词中,Dervan教授审查了过度定罪的现象,特别是在管制领域,并提出了一些建议的解决办法供国会采纳。首先,他建议对犯罪行为采用默认规则。其次,他建议采用一项默认规则,适用于犯罪的所有实质性要素。第三,他建议将“宽大规则”法典化。最后,Dervan教授讨论了辩诉交易在美国刑事司法系统中的作用,并鼓励特别工作组在未来更仔细地研究这个问题。
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