Properties of coverings in lattices of ring topologies

V. Arnautov, G. Ermakova
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Abstract

When studying unrefinable chains of ring topologies, it is natural to find out how neighborhoods of zero of ring topologies in such chains are related to each other. \newline It is proved that for any ideal the restrictions of these topologies to the ideal coincides, or the sum of any neighborhood of zero in the stronger topology with the intersection of the ideal with any neighborhood of zero in the weaker topology is a neighborhood of zero in the weaker topology. We construct a ring and two ring topologies which form an unrefinable chain in the lattice of all ring topologies that a basis of filter of neighborhoods of zero which consists of subgroups of the additive group of the ring and restriction of these topologies to some ideal of the ring is no longer a unrefinable chain. This example shows that the given in [4] conditions under which the properties of a unrefinable chain of ring topologies, are preserved under taking the supremum are essential.
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环拓扑格中覆盖的性质
在研究不可精环拓扑链时,很自然地要找出不可精环拓扑链中各环拓扑零邻域之间的关系。证明了对于任何理想,这些拓扑对理想的限制重合,或者强拓扑中任何邻域为零与弱拓扑中任何邻域为零的交点的和是弱拓扑中任何邻域为零的和。我们构造了一个环和两个环拓扑,它们在所有环拓扑的晶格中形成不可精链,由环的加性群的子群组成的零邻域滤波器的基,以及这些拓扑对环的某些理想的限制不再是不可精链。这个例子证明了[4]中给出的在取上极值的情况下,不可精环拓扑链的性质得以保持的条件是必要的。
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