Position-based unicast routing for city scenarios

S. Schnaufer, W. Effelsberg
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引用次数: 66

Abstract

In vehicular ad-hoc networks unicast packet forwarding can be separated into the one-dimensional highway case and the two-dimensional city case; in this paper, we deal with the latter. We survey existing position-based routing protocols and present GRANT, our own approach of greedy routing with an abstract neighbor table. We simulate each protocol in our city scenario of Karlsruhe, consisting of streets with a length of 66 km, 390 junctions, and radio obstacles derived from high-definition satellite images. We also simulate the protocols with a FACE-2- and a distance vector-based recovery strategy. As a result we propose GRANT as a routing protocol for unicast city scenarios.
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城市场景的基于位置的单播路由
在车载自组织网络中,单播分组转发可分为一维高速公路情况和二维城市情况;在本文中,我们讨论后者。我们回顾了现有的基于位置的路由协议,并提出了我们自己的带有抽象邻居表的贪婪路由方法GRANT。我们在卡尔斯鲁厄的城市场景中模拟了每个协议,包括66公里长的街道,390个路口和从高清卫星图像中获得的无线电障碍物。我们还模拟了基于FACE-2和基于距离矢量的恢复策略的协议。因此,我们建议GRANT作为单播城市场景的路由协议。
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