A real-time communication service for ATM-based distributed systems

C. Lizzi, J. Montiel, E. Gressier-Soudan
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引用次数: 8

Abstract

We present a real-time communication service suitable for distributed systems built over ATM networks. This service offers end-to-end quality of service guarantees, and supports end-to-end priority inheritance. Prioritized handling of user messages is performed in each communication layer crossed, including the ATM level. Our service relies on a specific real-time ATM adaptation layer (AAL), that grants to preempt the transmission of a low priority message by a higher priority one. A transport service, in charge of admission control, resource reservation and connection setup is also presented. The real-time transport (RT-transport) service is implemented in the Chorus distributed operating system, as servers running in the microkernel address space. A real-rime interprocess communication (IPC) service runs over the RT-transport service. It offers location transparency to distributed communicating processes, and is designed to deal with deadline scheduling requirements. Our communication architecture allows communication user rates up to 130 Mbps over 155 Mbps ATM links. The end-to-end transfer delay is less than 400 /spl mu/s.
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基于atm的分布式系统的实时通信服务
我们提出了一种适合于在ATM网络上构建的分布式系统的实时通信服务。此服务提供端到端的服务质量保证,并支持端到端的优先级继承。用户消息的优先处理在每个通信层中执行,包括ATM层。我们的服务依赖于一个特定的实时ATM适配层(AAL),它允许高优先级消息抢占低优先级消息的传输。提出了一种传输服务,负责接收控制、资源预留和连接建立。实时传输(RT-transport)服务是在Chorus分布式操作系统中实现的,作为运行在微内核地址空间中的服务器。实时进程间通信(IPC)服务在rt传输服务上运行。它为分布式通信过程提供了位置透明性,并且设计用于处理截止日期调度需求。我们的通信架构允许通信用户在155 Mbps的ATM链路上达到130 Mbps的速率。端到端传输延迟小于400 /spl mu/s。
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