[Conditions affecting renal excretion of silver by humans. Studies on metabolism of trace elements. VIII].

D P Mertz, G Wilk, R Koschnick
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Abstract

The renal excretion of silver was investigated in adult experimental persons of both sexes with normal or variously decreased kidney functions. Silver was measured by emission spectrum analysis. With an indifferent urinary flow of 4.71 plus or minus 2.5 (mean value with standard deviation) ml/min, the mean Ag-excretion was 0.653 plus or minus 0.432 ng/min for a standard 1.73 m2 body surface area. An apparent small increase in the Ag-excretion with increased rate of urine flow could not be statistically confirmed. The widely different Ag-excretion between individuals showed no dependence on the state of diuresis, or on kidney haemodynamic factors down to a decreased inulin clearance of less than 40 ml/min, and a decrease of the PAH clearance to values less than 200 ml/min.

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[影响人体肾脏银排泄的疾病。]微量元素代谢的研究。八世。
研究了肾功能正常或不同程度下降的成年男女的肾银排泄情况。用发射光谱法测定银的含量。尿流量为4.71±2.5(标准差平均值)ml/min,对于标准的1.73 m2体表面积,平均银排泄量为0.653±0.432 ng/min。随着尿流率的增加,银的排泄量有明显的小幅度增加,这在统计学上还不能得到证实。不同个体之间的银排泄差异并不依赖于利尿状态,也不依赖于肾血流动力学因素,直至胰岛素清除率降低至低于40 ml/min, PAH清除率降低至低于200 ml/min。
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