Collision cross sections and deposition efficiencies for argon ion excitation by relativistic electrons

D. McGarrah, M. Brake
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Abstract

Unusual light emission has been observed in relativistic-electron-beam (REB)-produced plasmas in rare gases. In order to understand these studies of argon ion emission produced by a relativistic electron beam, the authors have generated a complete set of cross sections and deposition efficiencies for singly ionized argon experiencing collisions with relativistic electrons. Calculations of the electron impact excitation cross sections considering electrons with energies up to and including relativistic values have been made using the first Born approximation modified by Fano and the generalized oscillator formalism. Deposition efficiencies for fast electrons were generated from an integral equation based on the continuously slowing down approximation calculations of the energy apportionment for electron energies from 1 keV to 10 MeV. For most transitions the values of the efficiencies are roughly constant above a beam energy of about 1 keV, although in a few cases the efficiency continues to increase up to beam electron energies of 10 keV. Electrons ejected from inner shells contribute up to 12% of the efficiency of the transition for electrons above 10 keV.<>
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相对论电子激发氩离子的碰撞截面和沉积效率
在稀有气体中,在相对论电子束(REB)产生的等离子体中观察到不寻常的光发射。为了理解这些由相对论电子束产生的氩离子发射的研究,作者已经生成了一套完整的与相对论电子碰撞的单电离氩的截面和沉积效率。利用Fano修正的第一玻恩近似和广义振子形式,计算了能量达到或包括相对论值的电子碰撞激发截面。基于电子能量从1 keV到10 MeV的连续慢化近似计算,由积分方程生成了快速电子的沉积效率。对于大多数跃迁,效率值在大约1 keV的束流能量以上大致恒定,尽管在少数情况下,效率继续增加到10 keV的束流电子能量。对于10kev以上的电子,从内壳层射出的电子贡献了高达12%的跃迁效率。
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