A metrological study of the small displacement behaviour of a SCARA type pick and place robot

D.H. Eppes, R. Flake
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

SCARA (selective compliance assembly robot arm) robots are frequently used for light pick-and-place type assembly tasks, and typically offer repeatability of +or-0.025 to +or-0.05 mm (+or-1 to 2 mils). Metrological data taken at a variety of positions, scattered throughout the horizontal plane of the robots' Cartesian workspace, indicates that the robot typically fails to respond to very small bands of displacement commands which correspond to the angular bands of physical motion within which the position feedback encoders present discrete values for displacement. An analysis is presented of the small-displacement behavior of a SCARA robot within the range of its repeatability specification, showing that it is basically dependent on the digitized resolution of the axial-joint-position feedback encoders.<>
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SCARA型拾取机器人小位移特性的计量研究
SCARA(选择性合规装配机械臂)机器人经常用于轻型取放型装配任务,通常提供+或0.025至+或0.05 mm(+或1至2密尔)的重复性。在各种位置采集的计量数据,分散在机器人的笛卡尔工作空间的水平面上,表明机器人通常无法响应非常小的位移命令带,这些命令带对应于物理运动的角带,其中位置反馈编码器呈现离散的位移值。分析了SCARA机器人在其重复性规范范围内的小位移行为,表明其基本依赖于轴向关节位置反馈编码器的数字化分辨率。
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