Research and Application of Genetic Algorithm Based on Variable Crossover Probability

Bingxu Zhao, Zhenkai Xiong
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Flow-Shop scheduling is a classic problem which belongs to combinatorial optimization problem, and belongs to NP-C problem. Basic Algorithm which simulates the evolution process is used widely in solving Flow-shop scheduling. Basic Genetic Algorithm used fix crossover probability and mutation probability during all the evolution process, if the probability is higher, It maybe destroy the population quantity at the ending of evolution process, and result in the convergence speed becomes slower. If the probability is lower, It maybe result in local optimization after finishing the evolution process. In this paper, we use the Genetic Algorithm which crossover probability is dynamically adjusted according to the individual's fitness value. The computational result shows that the performance of variable crossover probability Genetic Algorithm is better than Basic Genetic Algorithm.
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基于变交叉概率的遗传算法研究与应用
流水车间调度是一个典型的组合优化问题,属于NP-C问题。模拟进化过程的基本算法在求解流水车间调度中得到了广泛的应用。基本遗传算法在整个进化过程中使用固定的交叉概率和突变概率,如果概率过高,可能会在进化过程结束时破坏种群数量,导致收敛速度变慢。如果概率较低,则可能导致进化过程结束后的局部优化。本文采用遗传算法,根据个体的适应度值动态调整交叉概率。计算结果表明,变交叉概率遗传算法的性能优于基本遗传算法。
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