Access control for the SPIN extensible operating system

Robert Grimm, B. Bershad
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Abstract

Summary form only given. In the SPIN operating system (B.N. Bershad et al., 1995; Przemyslaw Pardyak and B.N. Bershad, 1996) built at the University of Washington, we are experimenting with a version of domain and type enforcement (DTE) (L. Badger et al., 1995) that has been extended to address the security concerns of extensible systems. The SPIN operating system defines an extension infrastructure, together with a core set of extensible services, that allows for the fine grained and safe composition of extensions within the operating system kernel. Extensions are written in Modula-3, a type-safe programming language, and execute within the same address space. They interact by calling other parts of the system and by extending existing interfaces to provide new services. A central event dispatcher supports both mechanisms: to call on a service, an extension raises an event, and, to extend an existing interface, an extension registers a handler for that event. The invocation mechanism for events is simply a procedure call, and no context switches are required for the interaction between subsystems (since all extensions are co-located in the same address space).
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用于SPIN可扩展操作系统的访问控制
只提供摘要形式。在SPIN操作系统中(B.N. Bershad et al., 1995;Przemyslaw Pardyak和B.N. Bershad, 1996)在华盛顿大学建立,我们正在试验一个版本的域和类型强制(DTE) (L. Badger等人,1995),它已经扩展到解决可扩展系统的安全问题。SPIN操作系统定义了一个扩展基础设施,以及一组核心的可扩展服务,它允许在操作系统内核中对扩展进行细粒度和安全的组合。扩展是用类型安全的编程语言Modula-3编写的,并在相同的地址空间内执行。它们通过调用系统的其他部分和扩展现有接口来提供新服务来进行交互。中央事件调度程序支持这两种机制:调用服务时,扩展引发事件;扩展扩展现有接口时,扩展为该事件注册处理程序。事件的调用机制只是一个过程调用,子系统之间的交互不需要上下文切换(因为所有扩展都位于同一地址空间中)。
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