Perioperative Anaesthetic challenges during the management of Mucormycosis in a recovered SARS-CoV-2 Patient: A Case report

Sarfaraz Ahmad, Neeraj Kumar, Amarjit Kumar, Mithun Rathinasamy
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Abstract

Mucormycosis is a progressive, opportunistic fungal infection with high risk of mortality. Rampant use of steroids in the treatment coronavirus disease 2019 creates a fertile environment for mucor growth. Perioperative challenges for the anesthesiologist in a patient having post-coronavirus disease mucormycosis include increased risks of arterial and venous thromboembolism, poor glycemic control and myocardial dysfunction, adrenal insufficiency from corticosteroid use, pulmonary dysfunction, and residual neuromuscular weakness. So, a complete biochemical workup of renal functions, hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis, electrolyte, coagulation profile, optimization of blood glucose, and pulmonary function should be done.
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1例已康复的SARS-CoV-2患者毛霉菌病的围手术期麻醉挑战
毛霉病是一种进行性、机会性真菌感染,死亡率高。在2019年冠状病毒病治疗中大量使用类固醇,为毛杆菌生长创造了肥沃的环境。冠状病毒病后毛霉菌病患者围手术期麻醉师面临的挑战包括动脉和静脉血栓栓塞的风险增加、血糖控制不良和心肌功能障碍、皮质类固醇使用引起的肾上腺功能不全、肺功能障碍和残留的神经肌肉无力。因此,应进行完整的生化检查,包括肾功能、下丘脑-垂体-肾上腺轴、电解质、凝血谱、血糖优化和肺功能。
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