The ENSO’s Influence on the Indonesian Sea Level Observed Using Satellite Altimetry, 1993 – 2016

E. Y. Handoko, H. Hariyadi, A. Wirasatriya
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

Global mean sea level (GMSL) and El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO) has a high correlation. This study aims to investigate the impact of ENSO on the Indonesian seas using satellite altimetry for a period 24 years (1993 – 2016). The correlations between ENSO and sea level variability were performed by ENSO indices. The effect of ENSO to the Indonesian seas is significant which is shown by the correlation index of −0.84, −0.85 and 0.70 for Multivariate ENSO Index (MEI), Oceanic Niño Index (ONI), and Southern Oscillation Index (SOI), respectively. The eastern areas of Indonesian seas have a highest impact of ENSO.
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1993 - 2016年卫星测高观测到的ENSO对印尼海平面的影响
全球平均海平面(GMSL)与厄尔尼诺Niño南方涛动(ENSO)具有高度相关。本研究旨在利用24年(1993 - 2016)的卫星测高数据调查ENSO对印度尼西亚海域的影响。利用ENSO指数分析了ENSO与海平面变率的相关关系。多元ENSO指数(MEI)、海洋Niño指数(ONI)和南方涛动指数(SOI)的相关指数分别为- 0.84、- 0.85和0.70,表明ENSO对印尼海域的影响是显著的。印尼海域东部地区受ENSO影响最大。
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