A wideband planar helix slow-wave structure for millimeter-wave TWTs

Chengxi Zhao, S. Aditya, Shaomeng Wang, C. Chua
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引用次数: 8

Abstract

A wideband design of a slow-wave structure (SWS) consisting of planar helix with straight edge connections is proposed here. Dispersion is reduced by placing the metal shield close to the SWS, by including ground planes, and by reducing the amount of dielectric material. The design leads to an octave bandwidth centered at 30 GHz for the `cold' SWS. The design can be implemented using microfabrication techniques. For a design with 150 periods and a 3750 V, 10 mA electron beam, a small-signal gain of 36 dB and a saturated output power of 6.65 W is predicted at 30 GHz. The design approach appears promising for wideband millimeter-wave traveling tubes.
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毫米波行波管的宽带平面螺旋慢波结构
提出了一种平面螺旋直边连接慢波结构(SWS)的宽带设计方法。通过将金属屏蔽层放置在靠近SWS的位置,包括接地面,以及减少介电材料的数量,可以减少色散。该设计为“冷”SWS带来了以30ghz为中心的倍频带宽。该设计可以使用微加工技术实现。对于具有150个周期和3750 V, 10 mA电子束的设计,在30 GHz时预测的小信号增益为36 dB,饱和输出功率为6.65 W。这种设计方法在宽带毫米波行管中显得很有前途。
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