Research on the Geological Radar Antenna for Application in Full Space of Mine Roadway

Xu Xianlei, Ma Zheng, Liang Junpeng, Xie Dongshan
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Abstract

The hidden geological disaster sources lead to frequent safety accident in mine, and the geological radar technology is widely used in the detection of geological structure and hidden disaster sources. This paper designs a geological radar antenna and shielding device for full space of mine roadway, aiming to improve the accurate identification ability for small target. The main frequency of the antenna is 200MHz. The simulation and mine test results show that the antenna has a best performance with the antenna flare angle at 80° and the shield height at 175mm in the full space environment. Compared with many existing antennas with low resolution, the new antenna system can effectively improve the detailed detection ability of the hidden geological disaster source in the shallow mine, which is of great significance for safe mining.
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矿山巷道全空间地质雷达天线应用研究
隐伏的地质灾害源导致矿山安全事故频发,地质雷达技术在地质构造和隐伏灾害源探测中得到了广泛应用。为提高对小目标的精确识别能力,设计了一种适用于矿山巷道全空间的地质雷达天线及屏蔽装置。天线的主频率为200MHz。仿真和地雷试验结果表明,在全空间环境下,当天线张开角为80°、屏蔽高度为175mm时,天线性能最佳。与现有许多低分辨率天线相比,新型天线系统能有效提高浅层矿山隐伏地质灾害源的精细探测能力,对矿山安全开采具有重要意义。
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