Design and Implementation of Multi-Protocol Gateway for Internet of Things

Delphi Hanggoro, Lukman Rosyidi, R. F. Sari
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

Heterogeneity is one of the top challenges for Internet of Things. One of the cases is the diversity of communication protocol used in IoT devices. This paper discusses the design and implementation of a multi-protocol gateway that can receive several protocols at once, i.e. WiFi, Bluetooth Low Energy and ZigBee from IoT devices. The gateway is powered by a single board computer which is equipped by required transceiver module. A python script is used to control the process in the backend, along with MySQL for data storage and a frontend user interface built by Lazarus. A dashboard that displays the collected data and the network topology is provided to validate the work of the gateway. As the result, the gateway is able to accept all of the three communication protocols at the same time and display the data in real time in the dashboard. The result also shows that each protocol has different delay and packet delivery ratio. The WiFi protocols is found to have the largest delay which is 362 ms, and also the lowest packet delivery ratio which is 97%.
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物联网多协议网关的设计与实现
异构性是物联网面临的最大挑战之一。其中一种情况是物联网设备中使用的通信协议的多样性。本文讨论了一种多协议网关的设计与实现,该网关可以同时接收来自物联网设备的多个协议,即WiFi、低功耗蓝牙和ZigBee。该网关由配备所需收发模块的单板计算机供电。python脚本用于控制后端进程,MySQL用于数据存储和由Lazarus构建的前端用户界面。提供了一个仪表板,显示收集的数据和网络拓扑,以验证网关的工作。因此,网关能够同时接受所有三种通信协议,并在仪表板中实时显示数据。结果还表明,每种协议具有不同的延迟和分组传送率。WiFi协议被发现具有最大的延迟,为362毫秒,也是最低的数据包传输率,为97%。
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