Changes in free and bound amino acids in experimental silicosis.

J Singh, J L Kaw, P N Viswanathan, S H Zaidi
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Abstract

The amino acid composition of lung, serum and liver in silicotic rats was studied in order to assess the availability of precursors in lung for fibrogenesis. It was observed that the pool of ornithine, arginine, alanine, leucine, valine, glutamic acid, lysine, proline and glycine underwent marked alterations. Free arginine, proline and leucine were only detectable in silicotic lung, while free glycine, glutamic acid and glutamine pools decreased significantly in liver. Changes in amino acid metabolism as a result of silicosis are discussed.

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实验性矽肺中游离和结合氨基酸的变化。
研究了矽肺大鼠肺、血清和肝脏的氨基酸组成,以评估肺中纤维形成的前体的可用性。观察到鸟氨酸、精氨酸、丙氨酸、亮氨酸、缬氨酸、谷氨酸、赖氨酸、脯氨酸和甘氨酸的库发生了明显的变化。游离精氨酸、脯氨酸和亮氨酸仅在矽肺中检测到,而游离甘氨酸、谷氨酸和谷氨酰胺库在肝脏中显著降低。讨论了矽肺引起的氨基酸代谢的变化。
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