A description algorithm for community structure

Lei Zhang, Zhixiong Zhao, Bin Wu, Juan Yang
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Abstract

In the last decade, a large number of graph mining algorithms have been proposed. But there are only a few descriptions about community structure. The communities in different network have different structure, and even in the same network the communities may have different community structure. If we can't describe the community structure reasonably, it is difficult to use the communities which are gotten from the community detection algorithms. Many community detection algorithms may have no meaning. In this paper, the community structure would be described from four different aspects. They are inside properties which describe the community in terms of the community itself, outside properties which describe the community in terms of relationship between communities, level properties which describe community in terms of relationship between the large community and the small communities which compose to the large community at different level, and dynamic properties which describe the evolution information of the communities in different time. Futher, a description algorithm based on the statistic is proposed. In this description algorithm, the community structure information can be descriped in detail and can be used for futher analysis. Also, the community structure can be described in different levels by choosing different statistic rules. A data structure is also proposed to save the community structure information for the purpose of searching it quickly.
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一种社区结构描述算法
在过去的十年里,人们提出了大量的图挖掘算法。但是关于群落结构的描述却很少。不同网络中的群落结构不同,即使在同一网络中,群落结构也可能不同。如果不能对社团结构进行合理的描述,社团检测算法得到的社团就难以使用。许多社区检测算法可能没有任何意义。本文将从四个不同的方面来描述群落结构。它们是内部属性,从社区本身来描述社区;外部属性,从社区之间的关系来描述社区;层次属性,从大社区与组成不同层次的大社区的小社区之间的关系来描述社区;动态属性,描述社区在不同时间的演变信息。在此基础上,提出了一种基于统计量的描述算法。在该描述算法中,可以对社区结构信息进行详细的描述,便于进一步分析。通过选择不同的统计规则,可以对群落结构进行不同层次的描述。同时提出了一种保存社团结构信息的数据结构,便于快速查找。
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