Use of Electron Fractography to Diagnose Cracking in a 7075-T6 Aluminum Forging

J. A. Scott
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Abstract

A forging of 7075-T6 aluminum alloy, which formed a support for the cylinder of a cargo door, cracked at an attachment hole. Fluorescent penetrant inspection showed the crack ran above and below the hole out onto the machined flat surface of the flange. A 6500x electron fractograph proved the crack to be a forging defect called a cold shut. Because defects of this type are usually detected when the raw forging is inspected, this occurrence was considered to be an isolated instance.
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利用电子断口学诊断7075-T6铝合金锻件裂纹
7075-T6铝合金锻件,用于支撑货舱门筒体,在连接孔处开裂。荧光渗透检查显示,裂纹在孔的上方和下方延伸到法兰的加工平面上。6500倍的电子断口分析证实该裂纹是一种被称为冷闭的锻造缺陷。由于这种类型的缺陷通常是在检验原锻件时发现的,因此这次发生被认为是一个孤立的实例。
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