Exploring the Influence of Noise in Speech Emotion Recognition Devices for Internet of Thing

Mingke Xu, Fan Zhang, Jiannan Yang, S. Khan
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Abstract

With the development of the Energy Internet (EI), the application of smart grids has expanded from the industrial field to homes and individuals, which effectively promotes the development of home Internet of Things (IoT) devices. The research of the home IoT aims to improve the user experience, and the focus is on the intelligence of the device. The intelligence is inseparable from human-computer interaction (HCI). Speech emotion recognition(SER) uses machines to recognize emotions in human speech, which is an important part of HCI. However, noise usually greatly influences the recognition accuracy in HCI. In this paper, we conduct experiments on 16 types of common noise in the environment. We find that some types of noise influence the recognition effect significantly but some do not. We explain this difference from two perspectives—spectrogram and statistical characteristics so that we will gain more insight as to what type of noise will and/or will not influence the recognition accuracy of a particular SER task.
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探讨噪声对物联网语音情感识别设备的影响
随着能源互联网(EI)的发展,智能电网的应用已经从工业领域扩展到家庭和个人,有效地推动了家庭物联网(IoT)设备的发展。家庭物联网的研究旨在提高用户体验,重点是设备的智能化。智能离不开人机交互(HCI)。语音情感识别(SER)是利用机器识别人类语音中的情感,是人机交互的重要组成部分。然而,噪声对HCI的识别精度影响很大。本文对环境中16种常见的噪声进行了实验。我们发现一些类型的噪声对识别效果有显著影响,而另一些则没有影响。我们从光谱图和统计特征两个角度解释了这种差异,以便我们能够更深入地了解哪种类型的噪声会和/或不会影响特定SER任务的识别准确性。
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