Optimum design for a static LCPV concentrator using nanocomposite high refractive index material

M. C. Ubaldi, A. Righetti, G. Grasso, E. Greco, S. Pietralunga
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Abstract

In this work we introduce novel criteria for optimizing the design of a Modified Prism-Coupled-Compound Parabola trackless stationary photovoltaic concentrator. In order to take full advantage of a high refractive index secondary optics, to increase the effective solar concentration at fixed aspect ratio, the secondary optics is here constituted by a hybrid nanocomposite dielectric material, based on titania-anatase nanoparticles. By modelling the impact of Rayleigh scattering on the concentrator performance, it is shown that the radius of the nanoparticles must not exceed 3nm, to limit optical loss and therefore optimize the effective optical concentration.
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高折射率纳米复合材料静态LCPV聚光器的优化设计
本文介绍了一种改进的棱镜耦合复合抛物线型固定式光伏聚光器的优化设计准则。为了充分利用高折射率的二次光学系统,提高固定长宽比下的有效太阳浓度,本文采用钛钛纳米颗粒为基础的杂化纳米复合介电材料构成二次光学系统。通过模拟瑞利散射对聚光器性能的影响,表明纳米颗粒的半径不能超过3nm,以限制光学损失,从而优化有效光学浓度。
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