Burnout Levels of Teachers Working In Special Education

B. Kaya, Muharrem Koklu
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Abstract

Special education as a type of education involving the education of children whose development is slow compared to their peers and the ability to adapt to society, includes challenging processes for the child's family as well as its teachers. Determining the burnout levels of teachers working in the field of special education has been identified as the main goal of this research. Explanation of physical exhaustion, emotional exhaustion, mental exhaustion of teachers, determination of whether the teacher's views differ according to the domographic characteristics of the teachers are included in the scope of the sub-goals. The Maslach Burnout scale was used to collect data in this study, which is in the general screening model. The scale was applied to all special education teachers (142 teachers) working in the field of special education in schools in Eyüpsultan District of Istanbul province. 137 scales have returned. According to the results obtained, working in the field of special education, teachers generally have “some” level(X=2,63±of 0.38); in the dimension of emotional exhaustion: “sometimes” level (X=2,84 ± 0,49); mental exhaustion in the size of the “sometimes” level (X=2,68 ± 0,39); physical exhaustion in the size of “very rare” level (x=is 2.38 ± 0,64) were found to have employee burnout. It was found that the burnout levels of teachers differed according to age, gender, branch, type of institution studied, and duration of work in the field of special education.
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特殊教育教师职业倦怠水平研究
特殊教育作为一种教育类型,涉及到与同龄人相比发展缓慢和适应社会的能力的儿童的教育,包括对儿童家庭及其教师具有挑战性的过程。确定特殊教育教师的职业倦怠水平是本研究的主要目的。解释教师的身体衰竭、情感衰竭、精神衰竭,根据教师的人格特征判断教师的观点是否不同,均纳入子目标的范围。本研究采用Maslach职业倦怠量表收集数据,采用一般筛选模型。该量表适用于伊斯坦布尔省ey psultan区学校从事特殊教育领域工作的所有特殊教育教师(142名教师)。137块鳞片已经归还。根据所得结果,在特殊教育领域工作的教师普遍具有“一定”水平(X=2,63±0.38);情绪耗竭维度:“有时”水平(X=2,84±0,49);精神疲劳在大小“有时”水平(X=2,68±0,39);体力衰竭的大小在“非常罕见”水平(x= 2.38±0,64)被发现有员工倦怠。研究发现,特殊教育领域教师的职业倦怠程度因年龄、性别、专业、院校类型和工作年限的不同而存在差异。
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