The current state of stocks and artificial reproduction of Sterlet in Russia

A. Bykov, S. Brazhnik
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Based on the analysis of literary sources on the history of fishing in rivers and reservoirs of Russia for the XX and the beginning of the XXI century, the characteristics of the current state of sterlet stocks by subjects in individual fisheries basins are given. The main reasons for the decrease in sterlet catches for the Volga basin are hydro–construction, for the rivers of Siberia – poaching. As a result of re-climatization measures and mass stocking of young sterlet by the 20s of the XXI century, «factory» populations of commercial sterlet were formed in individual reservoirs and rivers of the European part of the country.
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俄罗斯小鱼种群现状及人工繁殖情况
在对20世纪和21世纪初俄罗斯河流和水库渔业历史文献资料进行分析的基础上,给出了个别渔业盆地中各主题小鱼种群的现状特征。伏尔加河流域小鱼捕获量减少的主要原因是水电建设,西伯利亚河流的偷猎。到21世纪20年代,由于采取了气候恢复措施和大量放养幼小鱼,在该国欧洲部分的个别水库和河流中形成了商业小鱼的“工厂”种群。
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