PENGARUH PRAKTIKUM BERWAWASAN LINGKUNGAN DENGAN MODEL INKUIRI TERHADAP SIKAP ILMIAH DAN HASIL BELAJAR

Siti Maesarah, Baiq Asma Nufida
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of the experiment based environmentalon scientific attitude of the student and learning achievement on acidandalkali subject. This study was quasi-experimental with Posttest-Only ControlGroup Design. The sample consists of two intact group, experimental group(learning by experiment based environmental method) and control group(learning by traditional method) choosen by purposive sampling technic. Datacollection of scientific attitude using questionnaires and observation sheets,while learning outcomes data collected by an objective test. Data analyzedwith descriptive statistic and non parametric statistic (Mann Whitney test).The result show that student’s scientific attitude score of experiment group is83.35 at very high category while the control group is 77.82 at the highcategory. The average score of learning achievement 86.40 for experimentalgroup higher than control groupis 70.87. Beside that Mann-Whitney testobtained sig. less than 0.05 (p <0.005). Thus, it can be concluded that theexperiment based environmental methods affect the scientific attitude andstudent learning achievement on acid-base subject.
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实习对环境的影响与科学态度和学习成果的潜伏期模型
本研究旨在确定实验环境对酸碱科目学生科学态度和学习成绩的影响。本研究采用纯后测对照组设计,为准实验设计。样本分为两个完整的组,实验组(采用基于实验的环境法学习)和对照组(采用传统方法学习),采用目的抽样技术选择。科学态度数据收集采用问卷调查和观察表,而学习成果数据收集采用客观测试。数据分析采用描述性统计和非参数统计(曼-惠特尼检验)。结果表明,实验组学生科学态度得分在高类别为83.35分,对照组学生科学态度得分在高类别为77.82分。实验组学生学习成绩平均分86.40分,高于对照组的70.87分。此外,Mann-Whitney检验结果小于0.05 (p <0.005)。由此可见,以实验为基础的环境教学方法对酸碱学科的科学态度和学生的学习成绩有一定的影响。
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