Antrenör Pedagojik Yeterliliğin Duygu Düzenleme Üzerindeki Etkisi: Genç Judo Sporcuları Üzerine Bir Araştırma

Özgür Aktaş, Mehmet Ferhat Karaoğlan, H. Ünlü
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Abstract

It’s known that our relationships with others affect the way we view ourselves. The effects of trainer characteristics on athletes in the sports environment is a very important and common research topic. Therefore, this study was conducted to determine the relationship between the pedagogical competence perceived by the athletes from their trainers and the emotion regulation strategies they use. A total of 107 young judo athletes, 64 male and 43 female with a mean age of 15.85±1.32, participated in the study. "Trainers’ Pedagogical Competencies Scale" was used to measure the pedagogical competence perceived by the athletes from their trainers, and the "Emotion Regulation Scale for Athletes" was used to determine which emotion regulation strategies they used. Pearson correlation test was used to determine the relationship between trainer pedagogical competence and emotion regulation, and multiple linear regression analysis (enter method) was used to determine whether trainer pedagogical competence was a significant predictor of emotion regulation strategies. Moderately positive and significant relationships were found between empathy-attention and target-oriented training, which are sub-dimensions of the instructor pedagogical competence scale, and cognitive reappraisal and suppression, one of the emotion regulation strategies. In addition, empathy and attention were found to significantly predict cognitive reappraisal. Again, it was determined that the variables of prevention of support and solidarity and education for the purpose significantly predicted the suppression strategy. As a result, it can be said that some parameters of the pedagogical competence of the trainer are effective on the emotion regulation strategies preferred by the athletes.
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众所周知,我们与他人的关系会影响我们看待自己的方式。在运动环境中,教练员特征对运动员的影响是一个非常重要而常见的研究课题。因此,本研究旨在探讨运动员从教练员那里感知到的教学能力与其使用的情绪调节策略之间的关系。共有107名青少年柔道运动员参与研究,其中男64名,女43名,平均年龄15.85±1.32岁。采用《教练员教学能力量表》测量运动员从教练员处感知到的教学能力,采用《运动员情绪调节量表》确定运动员使用的情绪调节策略。采用Pearson相关检验确定教练员教学能力与情绪调节之间的关系,采用多元线性回归分析(进入法)确定教练员教学能力是否为情绪调节策略的显著预测因子。共情注意与教师教学能力量表子维度“目标导向训练”与情绪调节策略之一“认知重评与抑制”存在中度正相关。此外,共情和注意对认知重评有显著的预测作用。同样,我们确定预防支持和团结以及教育的变量显著地预测了镇压策略。由此可见,教练员教学能力的某些参数对运动员的情绪调节策略偏好有影响。
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