A five level cascaded H-bridge inverter based on space vector pulse width modulation technique

Abstract

Multilevel inverters brought a tremendous revolution in high power superior performance industrial drive applications. Minimizing harmonic distortion is a challenging issue for power electronic drive. This problem can be solved by developing suitable modulation technique. There are number of modulation techniques established in the last decade. Among them, the space vector pulse width modulation (SVPWM) is extensively used because of their easier digital realization, better DC bus utilization and lower THD. Conventional SVPWM requires different number of logical computations of on time calculations and different number of lookup table for each triangle due to having their different number of switching states. In this paper, a simple SVPWM is presented where proposed only four logical computations of on time calculation, four active switching states and four lookup table for each triangle. Five level cascaded h-bridge inverter (CHBI) based on SVPWM technique are modeled and analyzed by using MATLAB/Simulink and origin 6.1 with a passive R-L load that can be extended to any level. These results are compared with other lower levels of inverter and with previous established results. From these results, five level CHBI based on SVPWM shows better performance compared to others in terms of THD.