A Principled Explanation of the Believe-Type Verb Infinitival Complement Constructions

Huitae Kim
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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to present a principled explanation for the believe (B)- type verb infinitival complement constructions. For this, the embedded CP- deletion adopted from the ECM account (Chomsky 1981) and the overt raising-to-VP-Spec of the matrix sentence from LA-based (Chomsky 2014) and MERGE-based approach (Chomsky 2019, 2020, 2021a, 2021b) are posited on the ground of the property of the B-type verb (cf. Bach 1977; cf. Carnie 2002), Chomsky's Agree-upon (1998, 1999, 2001) EF (2005, 2006, 2008), Chomsky’s (2013, 2014) movement of LA and Chomsky’s (2013) Inheritance- IM (cf. Kim 2018a, 2018b, 2021). This postulation operated in the workspace (WS) (Chomsky 2019, 2020, 2021a, 2021b) based on the tripartite prolific domain (Grohmann 2003), (strong) Phase (Chomsky 1999, 2001) and Phase higher evaluation (Chomsky 1999) considers the complete and defective property of the post-verbal NP. Hence, the controversies of the post-verbal NP are solved. Besides, the challenges like the Projection Principle, the θ-criterion, and the placement problem of the matrix B-verb are no longer problematic.
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信念型动词不定式补语结构的原则解释
摘要本研究的目的是对believe (B)型动词不定式补语结构提出原则性的解释。为此,采用ECM解释(Chomsky 1981)的嵌入式CP-删除,以及基于la (Chomsky 2014)和基于合并的方法(Chomsky 2019, 2020, 2021a, 2021b)的矩阵句的公开提升到vp - spec,都是基于b型动词的属性(cf. Bach 1977;cf. Carnie 2002),乔姆斯基的Agree-upon (1998, 1999, 2001) EF(2005, 2006, 2008),乔姆斯基的LA运动(2013,2014)和乔姆斯基的继承- IM (cf. Kim 2018a, 2018b, 2021)。该假设在工作空间(WS) (Chomsky 2019, 2020, 2021a, 2021b)中运行,基于三方多产域(Grohmann 2003),(强)阶段(Chomsky 1999, 2001)和阶段更高评价(Chomsky 1999)考虑了后言语NP的完整和缺陷性质。因此,后言语NP的争议得到了解决。此外,投射原则、θ-准则和矩阵b动词的放置问题等挑战也不再是问题。
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