Submersible Pump Vortex Detection Using Image Processing Technique and Neuro-Fuzzy

Akif Durdu, N. Orhan, Seyit Alperen Celtek, Muhammet Fatih Aslan, K. Sabanci
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Abstract

The vortex means the mass of air or water that spins around very fast that often faced in the agriculture irrigation systems used the pump. The undesired effects like loss of hydraulic performance, erosion, vibration and noise may occur because of the vortex in pump systems. It is important to detect and prevent vortex for the economic life and efficiency of the agriculture pump. The image processing and neuro-fuzzy based novel model is proposed for the detection of a vortex in the deep well pump used in the agriculture system with this paper. The used images and data submergence, flow rate, the diameter of the pipe, power consumption, pressure values and noise values- is acquired from an experimental pump. The proposed approach consists of three steps; Neuro-Fuzzy Learning, Image Processing and Neuro-Fuzzy Testing. In the first step, the eighty-two data have employed for the training process of the Neuro-Fuzzy. Then, the images derived from a camera placed near the experimental pump are used to detect vortex in the image processing step. Finally, the relevant data to vortex cases have employed for the testing process of the Neuro-Fuzzy. The result of this study demonstrates that image processing and neuro-fuzzy based design can be successfully used to detect vortex formation. This paper has provided novel contributions in the vortex detection issue such as find out vortex cases by using image processing and Neuro-Fuzzy. The image processing method has shed light on the studies to be done in the classification of vortexes and the measurement of their strength.
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基于图像处理和神经模糊的潜水泵涡流检测
旋涡是指在使用水泵的农业灌溉系统中经常遇到的快速旋转的空气或水的质量。由于泵系统中存在旋涡,可能会造成水力性能下降、腐蚀、振动和噪声等不良影响。涡旋的检测和预防对农业泵的经济寿命和效率具有重要意义。本文提出了一种基于图像处理和神经模糊的农业系统深井泵涡流检测新模型。所使用的图像和数据,淹没,流量,管道直径,功耗,压力值和噪声值,都是从实验泵获得的。建议的方法包括三个步骤;神经模糊学习,图像处理和神经模糊测试。在第一步中,82个数据被用于神经模糊模型的训练过程。然后,在图像处理步骤中,使用放置在实验泵附近的相机获得的图像来检测漩涡。最后,利用涡旋案例的相关数据对神经模糊模型进行测试。研究结果表明,图像处理和基于神经模糊的设计可以成功地用于检测涡流的形成。本文在利用图像处理和神经模糊技术寻找漩涡案例等漩涡检测问题上做出了新的贡献。图像处理方法为旋涡分类和旋涡强度测量的研究提供了新的思路。
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