Cervical Cancer Risk Prediction Model and Analysis of Risk Factors based on Machine Learning

Wen-shang Yang, X. Gou, Tongqing Xu, Xiping Yi, M. Jiang
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引用次数: 14

Abstract

Cervical cancer, as one of the most common malignant tumor among women, is difficult to be diagnosed and studied due to its complexity of disease factors and challenged prediction. In this paper, a real data-driven powerful machine learning model is employed. With this technique, we model the detection methods of cervical cancer and determine the diagnostic accuracy of current mainstream methods for cervical cancer by multi-layer perceptron. Finally, the importance index of cervical cancer risk factors can be analyzed by random forest. The experiment results have shown that there is a close relationship between the risk factors and cervical cancer. And compared with other risk factors, age, number of sexual partners, hormonal contraceptives have a greater influence on the diagnosis of cervical cancer. Therefore, our research not only improves the predictability of cervical cancer risk, but also inspires the development of pathological model based on MLP and random forest.
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基于机器学习的宫颈癌风险预测模型及危险因素分析
宫颈癌是女性最常见的恶性肿瘤之一,其发病因素复杂,预测难度大,诊断和研究难度大。本文采用了一个真正的数据驱动的强大的机器学习模型。利用该技术,我们对宫颈癌的检测方法进行建模,并利用多层感知器确定当前主流宫颈癌检测方法的诊断准确率。最后,采用随机森林法对宫颈癌危险因素的重要性指数进行分析。实验结果表明,宫颈癌的危险因素与宫颈癌有密切的关系。与其他危险因素相比,年龄、性伴侣数量、激素避孕药对宫颈癌的诊断有更大的影响。因此,我们的研究不仅提高了宫颈癌风险的可预测性,而且启发了基于MLP和随机森林的病理模型的发展。
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