Accounting and legal aspects of budget execution

M. Mihajlović, Radovan Damnjanović, Aleksandar Savić
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Abstract

The economic and legal dimension of the budget has always attracted the attention of researchers, both because of its dispositiveness and because of the once necessary stochasticity. This way of its existence and the conditions of its existence are precisely the subject of this paper. The indispensable efficiency of the public sector and its driving force in the conditions of modern existence of the social community and the assumptions that limit its activities complicate the position of the budget and its basic prerogatives as can be seen in all modern states, including ours. Legal constraints on the one hand and economic constraints on the other place the budget in a position that exists continuously, adjusting to the input side conditioned by budget revenues and the output side conditioned by budget expenditures. In this regard, respect for budget procedures and normative structure makes the budget extremely important for the study. In order to complete the budget procedure, after the budget year, the final account is made, which shows the accounting discrepancies and deviations of the execution by the executive from the budget approved by the legislature.
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预算执行的会计和法律方面
预算的经济和法律层面一直吸引着研究人员的注意,这既是因为它的处置性,也是因为曾经必要的随机性。它的这种存在方式及其存在条件正是本文研究的主题。公共部门不可或缺的效率及其在现代社会存在条件下的驱动力,以及限制其活动的假设,使预算的地位及其基本特权复杂化,这在所有现代国家都可以看到,包括我们的国家。一方面是法律约束,另一方面是经济约束,使预算处于持续存在的地位,调整到以预算收入为条件的投入方和以预算支出为条件的产出方。在这方面,尊重预算程序和规范结构使预算对研究极为重要。为了完成预算程序,在预算年度之后,进行决算,显示行政机关执行的预算与立法机关批准的预算在会计上的差异和偏差。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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