Vibration Amplitude Suppression Control of Industrial Machine Driven at Resonance Frequency

Hikaru Sato, T. Miyazaki, Yoshihisa Hojo
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Industrial machines are modeled with a two-inertia system. A resonance frequency may not be able to set higher than the frequency band used in operation. When the frequency of the input torque for operation matches a resonance frequency, the vibration of the torsion torque increases. Increased torsion torque vibrations adversely affect machine operation. A method of suppressing an increase in torsion torque vibration includes adding a mechanical damper. The mechanical damper attenuates even at frequencies other than the resonance frequency. Hence, the mechanical damper has an energy loss. Vibration suppression by control is performed without mechanical damper. Generally, in the vibration suppression control to the multi-inertia system, the control bandwidth is set lower than the resonance frequency. If the resonance frequency is lower than the frequency band used for driving, the high-frequency torque used for driving is suppressed. In this paper, the mechanical parameters are changed electrically using electric inertia and friction. When the proposed method is applied to a two-inertia system, the bandwidth is expanded to a frequency higher than the resonance frequency, and an increase in torsion torque vibration is suppressed. The effectiveness of the proposed method is confirmed using simulations and experiments.
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共振频率驱动的工业机械振幅抑制控制
工业机器用双惯量系统建模。谐振频率不能设置为高于工作中使用的频带。当工作输入转矩的频率与共振频率匹配时,扭转转矩的振动增大。增加的扭矩振动对机器运行有不利影响。一种抑制扭转扭矩振动增加的方法包括增加机械阻尼器。机械阻尼器即使在共振频率以外的频率上也会衰减。因此,机械阻尼器有能量损失。通过控制进行的振动抑制不需要机械阻尼器。在对多惯量系统进行抑振控制时,一般将控制带宽设置在共振频率以下。如果谐振频率低于用于驱动的频段,则用于驱动的高频转矩被抑制。本文利用电惯性和摩擦来改变机械参数。当该方法应用于双惯性系统时,带宽扩展到高于共振频率的频率,扭转力矩振动的增加得到抑制。仿真和实验验证了该方法的有效性。
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