Fabrication and emission property of LaC2-Mo cathode

Jinshu Wang, W. Liu, Changcai Li, Liran Dong, Meiling Zhou, T. Zuo
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Abstract

A new kind of cathode, LaC2-Mo cathode was prepared through spark plasma sintering method by using the mixed powder of LaC2 which was prepared by vacuum melting method and molybdenum. It was found that the emission properties of LaC2-Mo cathode increases with the LaC2 content increasing. The emission current density of LaC2-Mo cathode which contains 3.5wt.% LaC2 could reach 0.90A/cm2 at 1400.b whereas that of LaC2-Mo cathode with 10wt.% LaC2 could reach 3.02A/cm2 at 1400.b. Richardson Work function of LaC2-Mo with LaC2 3.5wt% is 2.53eV.
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LaC2-Mo阴极的制备及其发射性能
以真空熔炼法制备的LaC2与钼的混合粉末为原料,采用火花等离子烧结法制备了一种新型阴极——LaC2- mo阴极。结果表明,随着LaC2含量的增加,LaC2- mo阴极的发射性能逐渐提高。含3.5wt的LaC2-Mo阴极的发射电流密度。在1400时,% LaC2可达0.90A/cm2。b,而10wt的LaC2-Mo阴极。在1400.b时,% LaC2可达3.02A/cm2。当LaC2质量分数为3.5wt%时,LaC2- mo的功函数为2.53eV。
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