Planning past parks: overcoming restrictive green-space narratives in contemporary compact cities

M. Whitten
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Green-space planning has become a prominent feature in metropolitan sustainability policies, reflecting growing awareness of the multifunctional benefits of extensive typologies of urban green spaces. Yet this article will argue that the existing approach to green-space planning is rooted in traditional ways of thinking about green space’s form and function that originated nearly two centuries ago. Calling on empirical research conducted in London, this article aims to demonstrate the gap between the conceptual way urban green space is presented and the practical way it is delivered. Findings suggest that, despite adoption of wider urban greening policies, many practitioners take a conventional approach that parks - as large green spaces - are the ‘best’ delivery mechanism for access to green space. This article will demonstrate how this is problematic, concluding that broadening green space in planning metrics would improve access to the multifaceted benefits that diverse green-space typologies - including, but not limited to, parks - can provide.
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规划过去的公园:克服当代紧凑城市中限制性的绿色空间叙事
绿色空间规划已经成为城市可持续发展政策的一个突出特征,反映了人们对城市绿色空间广泛类型的多功能效益的日益认识。然而,本文将论证现有的绿色空间规划方法源于近两个世纪前对绿色空间形式和功能的传统思考方式。通过在伦敦进行的实证研究,本文旨在展示城市绿色空间的概念呈现方式与实际交付方式之间的差距。研究结果表明,尽管采用了更广泛的城市绿化政策,但许多实践者仍采用传统的方法,认为公园作为大型绿色空间是进入绿色空间的“最佳”交付机制。本文将展示这是如何产生问题的,并得出结论,在规划指标中扩大绿色空间将改善获得各种绿色空间类型(包括但不限于公园)所能提供的多方面好处。
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