Metadata management and revision history tracking for spatial data and GIS map figures

Yongmin Yan, Tracy McLane
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

This paper describes how Bechtel maintains metadata for both spatial data and GIS map figures, and how revision histories of each are tracked in an enterprise-level Oracle Spatial database via a set of customized GIS metadata management tools. First of all, Bechtel has adopted a standardized data model called Spatial Data Standard for Facilities, Infrastructure, and Environment (SDSFIE) and has developed standard workflows and procedures around it for data cataloging, processing, and deployment in an enterprise Oracle Spatial geodatabase environment. Secondly, Bechtel has adopted the concept of feature level metadata, i.e., each feature or geometry also carries metadata. Thirdly, Bechtel keeps up-to-date the relationship between map figures and spatial data. Lastly, Bechtel has developed a set of GIS automation tools for metadata management, making otherwise a very time consuming process totally manageable. The capability of keeping track of revision history for both spatial data and map figures enables Bechtel to rapidly and accurately respond to requests for information from the clients regarding changes of spatial data and map figures, resulting in quick turnaround and significant cost savings.
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空间数据和GIS地图图形的元数据管理和修订历史跟踪
本文描述了柏克德公司如何维护空间数据和GIS地图图形的元数据,以及如何通过一套定制的GIS元数据管理工具在企业级Oracle空间数据库中跟踪每个元数据的修订历史。首先,柏克德采用了一种称为设施、基础设施和环境空间数据标准(SDSFIE)的标准化数据模型,并围绕该模型开发了标准的工作流程和程序,用于在企业Oracle空间地理数据库环境中进行数据编目、处理和部署。其次,Bechtel采用了特征级元数据的概念,即每个特征或几何也携带元数据。第三,柏克德不断更新地图图形和空间数据之间的关系。最后,柏克德公司开发了一套用于元数据管理的GIS自动化工具,使原本非常耗时的过程完全可以管理。跟踪空间数据和地图图形的修订历史的能力使Bechtel能够快速准确地响应客户关于空间数据和地图图形变化的信息请求,从而实现快速周转并显着节省成本。
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