The Mathematical Model for Indirect Measurement of Carbon Concentration in the Steelmaking Process and its Utilization in Process Control

J. Terpák, M. Laciak, J. Kačur, M. Durdán, P. Flegner, Gabriel Tréfa
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The contribution deals with the proposal, realization, and verification of the mathematical model for indirect measurement of carbon concentration in the steelmaking process. The carbon concentration in melt is very important data about the steelmaking process, but it is not measured directly and continuously. The carbon concentration is measured only at the end of the process. Therefore, from the point of view of process monitoring and control, the mathematical model for indirect carbon measurement is necessary. The mathematical model is based on the carbon’s material balance, which is given by the carbon in the pig iron and scrap at the input and the carbon in the waste gas in the form of CO and CO2 at the output. The mathematical model was verified on real data, and the results of the analysis of real data and data from the model are given.
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炼钢过程碳浓度间接测量的数学模型及其在过程控制中的应用
该贡献涉及到在炼钢过程中间接测量碳浓度的数学模型的提出、实现和验证。熔体碳浓度是炼钢过程的重要数据,但没有直接连续测量。碳浓度只在过程结束时测量。因此,从过程监测和控制的角度来看,建立间接测碳的数学模型是必要的。该数学模型基于碳的物质平衡,即输入的生铁和废料中的碳和输出的废气中以CO和CO2形式存在的碳。在实际数据上对数学模型进行了验证,并给出了实际数据和模型数据的分析结果。
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